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Organic Fertilizers: A Double-Edged Sword for Water Sources

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Last Updated on July 1, 2024 by Daily News Staff

Organic gardening has been gaining popularity as more people are becoming aware of the health benefits of consuming food free from pesticides. However, even organic fertilizers can have negative effects on water sources if not used correctly. According to Bradley Secraw, a Cleveland County Oklahoma State University Extension agriculture educator, moderation is necessary when it comes to the use of organic fertilizers.

There are three categories of organic fertilizers: plant sources, animal sources, and mineral sources. Compost, derived from plant or animal sources, is the most popular organic nutrient source. However, it is classified as a soil amendment and not a fertilizer. Soil amendments help improve the physical properties of soil, such as water retention, permeability, water infiltration, drainage, aeration, and structure.

Commercial compost additives follow a 1:1:1 analysis, containing 1% nitrogen, 1% phosphorus, and 1% potassium. As an amendment, it is not harmful to crops. However, if used as a fertilizer, the ratios for growing crops are thrown off. One inch of coverage over a 1,000 square-foot garden requires 84 cubic feet of compost, which offers 3,100 pounds of compost per 1,000 square feet.

This kind of compost will add 30 pounds of unnecessary nitrogen if used as a fertilizer, harming crops. Additionally, these mixes also offer too much phosphorus and potassium, which can harm growth or run off. Nitrogen, in particular, does not bond to the soil, so it leaches through the soil profile and ends up in the groundwater.

Secraw warns that the scale of operations matters when it comes to the use of organic fertilizers. Small farms may not consider themselves a threat to the environment because of the scale of their operations and because they use organic fertilizers and soil amendments. However, if these small gardens and farms were scaled up to hundreds or thousands of acres, the individuals engaged in these practices would inadvertently contaminate groundwater and surface waters.

In conclusion, the use of organic fertilizers is not without its risks. Consumers should follow recommendations for fertilizer quantities to maximize results and prevent runoff. While organic gardening has many benefits, moderation is still necessary to prevent harm to crops and water sources.

https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/home-ag-organic-fertilizers-still-135100078.html

https://stmdailynews.com/category/food-and-beverage/

STM Blog

Golden Bird in Compton: When Mom Took a Night Off

Golden Bird in Compton was an occasional Friday or Saturday treat when Mom wanted a break from cooking. A personal look back at its Alondra Boulevard location and the memories that linger.

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Golden Bird: Golden fried chicken in a takeout box with a family gathered around a dinner table in a nostalgic illustration.
An illustration inspired by memories of Golden Bird takeout dinners and weekends when Mom took a break from cooking.

Some childhood meals stay with you for decades. For me, Golden Bird fried chicken in Compton is one of them.

Growing up in the Los Angeles area, an occasional Friday or Saturday meant my mom wanted a break from cooking. Those were the nights when takeout became a treat, and Golden Bird was one of the places I remember enjoying most.

The location on East Alondra Boulevard sounds like the one we visited. Researching it brought me to 2600 East Alondra Boulevard, Compton—an address listed in Los Angeles County records under Golden Bird #1. 

An address can help place a memory on a map. But what I remember most is much simpler: the chicken was delicious, and getting it was a welcome weekend treat.

Part of Our Family’s Takeout Rotation

Golden Bird wasn’t our only chicken stop. Over the years, there was Pioneer, KFC, Church’s, Louisiana Fried Chicken, and later Popeyes. I also remember Jim Dandy from when I was very young, especially its crinkle-cut fries.

Each name brings back a different memory. Golden Bird brings me back to Compton and those evenings when my mother could take some time off from preparing dinner.

As a kid, I thought about enjoying the food. Looking back, I also appreciate what those meals meant for her: one less dinner to cook and a chance to take a break.

The History Behind the Address

Golden Bird’s own history describes a family recipe associated with Zelma and a wet batter designed to give the chicken a crisp outside while keeping the meat moist. My own memory is simply that I loved eating it. 

The Alondra Boulevard location also connects to another chapter in Southern California’s fried-chicken history. Vincent Williams opened a Compton Golden Bird franchise in 1983, according to the Los Angeles Times. 

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A later profile described Williams developing his Honey’s Kettle concept in his former Compton franchise location. Honey’s Kettle dates its beginnings on Alondra Boulevard to 2000, and a 2012 restaurant visit documented its original location at 2600 East Alondra Boulevard. Those accounts point to a connection between the two businesses at that address. 

I haven’t established who operated the restaurant during every year my family visited. But learning about its history adds another layer to a place I remember through its food.

A Weekend Memory Worth Keeping

For me, Golden Bird’s place in the story starts with family. It was an occasional treat, a meal I enjoyed, and a Friday or Saturday when Mom could let someone else handle the cooking.

Decades later, that is still a good reason to remember a neighborhood restaurant.

Editor’s note: Golden Bird is still serving fried chicken in South Los Angeles at 8300 South Western Avenue, at West 83rd Street. For those of us who remember it as a weekend family treat, it’s good to know the Golden Bird name remains part of LA’s food scene. Order pickup and delivery

Did you eat at the Golden Bird on Alondra Boulevard—or another Golden Bird location? Share your memories and favorite orders in the comments.

Explore more food stories in STM Daily News’ Food & Drink section⁠.

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Santa Monica Pier Sign Heads to Las Vegas for Historic Restoration

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For generations, the Santa Monica Pier sign has marked the start of a day at the beach. Now, the familiar blue neon landmark is preparing for a journey of its own.

Santa Monica Pier sign is heading to Las Vegas for restoration during bridge replacement. Find out why it’s leaving and when it will return.
A harbor entrance sign of in Santa Monica Pier California

Santa Monica scheduled removal of the 1941 sign for October 20–22, with shipment to Las Vegas anticipated October 26. The timetable is subject to change, according to the city’s October 19 announcement.

The temporary removal accompanies replacement of the aging bridge connecting Ocean Avenue to the pier. It also creates an opportunity to preserve the historic sign.

https://stmdailynews.com/la-metro-locks-in-vermont-brt-funding-as-world-cup-results-point-toward-2028/

YESCO will restore it at its Las Vegas facility. The company’s experience includes work on the “Welcome to Fabulous Las Vegas” sign.

Crews will repair neon tubing, treat rust, repaint components and address structural needs while retaining historic features. The sign will remain in secure storage during bridge construction.

Once the project is finished, it will return above the new bridge at a slightly greater height for visibility and vehicle clearance. The city’s latest announcement targets project completion by 2028, ahead of the Los Angeles Olympics and Paralympics.

Meanwhile, visitors can photograph a lighted, half-scale replica near Pier Burger.

For anyone who associates that glowing arch with Southern California memories, its absence will be noticeable. The restoration is intended to ensure future generations can make memories beneath it, too.

Source: City of Santa Monica — October 19, 2026 announcement

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Texas Roadhouse Allegations Update: No New Public Findings Located

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STM Blog | Commentary | October 14, 2026

The viral allegations involving Texas Roadhouse and the treatment of Black customers raised an understandably disturbing question: Could diners trust that they were being served safely and respectfully?

Texas Roadhouse calls viral food-tampering allegations a hoax. Our October 14 review found no new public findings. Here’s what remains unverified.

After reviewing available coverage again on October 14, STM Daily News did not locate new verified evidence establishing that the alleged food tampering occurred. We also did not locate a publicly released final report from the outside firm the company said it hired.

The central distinction remains unchanged: the allegations have not been substantiated in the reporting reviewed, while Texas Roadhouse says its investigation points to a hoax. 

What the available reporting says

In August, social media posts alleged that restaurant workers deliberately tampered with food served to Black customers. The claims circulated widely and prompted calls for a boycott. Texas Roadhouse said it had not identified current or former employees connected to the accusations. 

In reporting updated August 26, KTXS noted that the viral post did not identify a particular restaurant location and that there was no verified evidence connecting the claims to a Texas Roadhouse employee.

https://stmdailynews.com/chicken-salad-chick-foundation-presents-record-breaking-donation-to-cure-childhood-cancer/

The company told the outlet it had found no credible evidence of food tampering. It also said the original Facebook post had been deleted, some users had retracted posts amplifying the claims, and an outside firm had been engaged to investigate the accusations’ source and motives. These details come from August coverage, rather than a new October announcement. 

What remains unresolved publicly

Our latest review did not locate a final outside investigation report that readers could examine. We therefore cannot describe that investigation as complete or independently assess its findings.

The company’s description of the claims as a hoax should continue to be attributed to Texas Roadhouse. Likewise, the allegations should not be repeated as though they describe a confirmed incident.

Not locating a new public report does not establish whether investigative work has continued privately. It means the public information we found does not support a stronger conclusion.

Why careful wording still matters

For Black diners, allegations of racist mistreatment can strike a painful nerve. Everyone deserves to sit down for a meal without worrying that their race could make them a target.

Taking that concern seriously requires credible complaints to be investigated thoroughly. It also requires care before assigning blame to a restaurant, a location, or its workers.

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Social media can spread a warning far beyond its original audience before anyone verifies the underlying claim. Once that happens, a correction or clarification may never reach everyone who saw the accusation.

That makes transparency essential. Restaurants should explain what they have investigated and what they can substantiate. Those sharing accusations should be equally willing to share corrections and acknowledge uncertainty.

For now, the responsible position is to keep the evidence and the allegations separate. If new, verifiable findings become public, they should be assessed on their merits.

Join the conversation: What do you look for before trusting a viral warning about a business? Share your thoughts in the comments, and keep the conversation respectful.

Editor’s note: This is an October 14 status review of previously reported allegations. It does not announce a new investigative finding.

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