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Deadly ‘Kissing Bug’ Disease in Arizona: What You Need to Know
Learn about Chagas disease in Arizona, where kissing bugs are found, symptoms to watch for, treatment options, and prevention tips to protect your home and family.
Last Updated on September 8, 2025 by Daily News Staff
Chagas disease, often called the “kissing bug disease,” has been making headlines as it spreads in the United States. Arizona is one of the states where kissing bugs (Triatoma species) are common, particularly in the southern region. While confirmed human infections in Arizona have not been directly traced to bug bites, the insects are present, and many carry the parasite responsible for Chagas disease—making awareness and prevention critical.
Where Kissing Bugs Are Found in Arizona
Southern Arizona is a known hotspot for kissing bugs, with heavy activity in areas like:
Tucson and surrounding Pima County Cochise County Desert areas with packrat nests or outdoor animal enclosures
These insects are most active during late spring through early summer—from mid-May to mid-July—when they fly in search of food and shelter. Studies show that nearly half of the bugs collected in Arizona carry Trypanosoma cruzi, the parasite that causes Chagas disease.
How Kissing Bugs Spread Chagas Disease
Kissing bugs feed on the blood of humans and animals, often at night. Unlike mosquitoes, they don’t transmit the parasite through their bite itself. Instead, infection happens when:
The bug defecates near the bite wound and the parasite enters the skin through scratching. Contaminated bug droppings come into contact with the eyes, mouth, or open cuts.
Symptoms of Chagas Disease
Many people may not notice symptoms right away, but there are two phases of illness:
Acute Phase (weeks to months after infection)
Swelling or redness at the bite site Fever, fatigue, body aches Swollen eyelid (called Romana’s sign, a key indicator) Rash or loss of appetite
Chronic Phase (years later if untreated)
Heart problems (arrhythmias, enlarged heart, heart failure) Digestive issues (difficulty swallowing, severe constipation) Potentially life-threatening complications
If you suspect exposure, consult a doctor immediately. A blood test can confirm infection, and treatment is most effective when started early.
Treatment Options
Antiparasitic medications such as Benznidazole and Nifurtimox are available in the U.S. through the CDC. Treatment is most effective during the acute phase but may still help prevent complications in chronic cases. Doctors may also recommend heart or gastrointestinal monitoring for patients with chronic Chagas disease.
How to Prevent Kissing Bug Infestations
While human transmission in Arizona is rare, preventing bug exposure is the best protection.
Around Your Home
Seal cracks and gaps around doors, windows, roofs, and walls. Install and maintain window and door screens. Reduce outdoor lighting at night—bugs are drawn to light. Remove packrat nests, woodpiles, and debris near the home that can harbor kissing bugs. Keep pet sleeping areas clean and ideally indoors.
If You Find a Bug Indoors
Do not squash it with bare hands. Use a jar, plastic bag, or tissue to capture it safely. Freeze the bug or place it in rubbing alcohol for identification. Report findings to local health authorities or university research programs.
Key Takeaway
Southern Arizona—especially Tucson and surrounding counties—has a well-documented population of kissing bugs, many carrying the parasite that causes Chagas disease. While locally acquired human infections are rare, awareness and prevention are essential.
By sealing up your home, reducing nighttime exposure, and learning the signs of Chagas disease, you can greatly reduce your risk. If you notice unusual symptoms after possible exposure, don’t wait—get tested and treated early.
Related Links
CDC: Chagas Disease Information
University of Arizona Health Sciences:
Summertime Kissing Bug Season in Arizona
Texas A&M University: Kissing Bug Resource
National Library of Medicine: Chagas Disease in the United States
World Health Organization: Chagas Disease (American trypanosomiasis)
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News
It’s Cinco de Mayo! It’s time to celebrate
Last Updated on May 4, 2026 by Daily News Staff
Cinco de Mayo is a holiday that commemorates the Mexican army’s victory over the French Empire at the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862. In the United States, the holiday has become a celebration of Mexican-American culture and heritage, often involving parades, parties, and traditional foods such as tacos and margaritas.
How will you celebrate Cinco de Mayo?
https://stmdailynews.com/category/the-bridge/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinco_de_Mayo

Blog
The Substitute Teacher Who Wanted Blueprints of Our House
A fifth-grade assignment took a strange turn when a substitute teacher asked students to draw schematics of their homes. What followed — a wildly fictional floor plan and a priceless reaction from my mom — turned into one of my funniest childhood memories.
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The Substitute Teacher Who Wanted Blueprints of Our House
Elementary school memories tend to blend together — cafeteria pizza, playground arguments, the eternal struggle of times tables — but every once in a while, something happens that sticks with you for life. For me, that moment came in the fifth grade during a week when our regular teacher was out, and we cycled through substitute teachers like we were testing models for durability.
By midweek, in walked a substitute with a mysterious, slightly intense energy — the kind of vibe that suggested he either meditated at dawn or worked a graveyard shift doing something he couldn’t talk about. We settled into our seats, expecting worksheets or quiet reading time.
But nope.
He had other plans.
“Today,” he announced, “we’re going to draw schematics of our houses.”
Schematics. Not drawings. Not little houses with smoke coming out of the chimney. Actual blueprint-style schematics. He wanted the layout of our bedrooms, our parents’ rooms, and where the pets slept. Every detail.
Now, to be fair, Highlights Magazine did have a feature that month teaching kids how to draw floor plans. So maybe he was just a bit overenthusiastic about cross-curricular learning. Or maybe — and this is my completely rhetorical adult theory — he worked the graveyard shift as a cat burglar gathering intel between heists. Just moonlighting between blueprints.
While the rest of the class tried their best to recreate their actual homes, my imagination sprinted in a totally different direction. The house I drew had:
- A massive master bedroom with an oversized bathroom for my parents
- Separate bedrooms for us kids on the opposite side of the house
- A kitchen placed right in the center like a command center
- And the dog — the true VIP — had a luxurious two-story doghouse
I had basically created a dream home designed by a 10-year-old watching too much Fantasy Homes by the Yard.
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Later that day, my mom asked the usual question: “So, what did you guys do today?”
“We drew schematics of our house,” I said casually.
The look on her face was instant and intense. She wasn’t panicked, but there was definitely a “Why does a substitute teacher need to know the exact layout of my home?” expression happening. Parental instincts activated.
But then I showed her my diagram.
She stared at it. Blinked. Then sighed with massive relief.
“This isn’t our house,” she said.
“Nope! I made it up,” I replied proudly.
Her shoulders relaxed so much she probably lost five pounds of tension in one instant. If the substitute was secretly planning a heist, my masterpiece of misinformation would have sent him to the wrong house entirely.
Looking back, the whole moment feels like a sitcom setup — a mysterious substitute collecting “house schematics,” me creating a completely fictional piece of architecture, and my mom going on a full emotional journey in under 30 seconds.
Maybe he was just excited about the Highlights Magazine floor-plan activity. Or maybe — just maybe — he moonlighted in cat burglary. We’ll never know.
But if he was, I like to think I threw him completely off the scent.
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aerospace
Boom Supersonic Update 2026: Overture Progress, XB-1 Milestones, and What’s Next
Boom Supersonic’s 2026 update: XB-1 test success, Overture production timeline, funding progress, and the challenges facing the return of commercial supersonic travel.
By STM Daily News Staff
The race to bring back commercial supersonic travel is accelerating once again, led by Boom Supersonic, a Colorado-based aerospace company aiming to succeed where Concorde left off. As of 2026, the company has achieved meaningful technical milestones—but still faces significant financial, regulatory, and industrial hurdles.
Here’s a comprehensive look at where Boom stands today, and what it means for the future of high-speed air travel.
XB-1 Demonstrator Completes Historic Test Program
Boom’s experimental aircraft, the XB-1, has successfully completed its flight test campaign, marking a critical step toward validating the company’s supersonic technology.
- Achieved multiple supersonic flights in 2025
- Demonstrated aerodynamic stability and performance
- Tested “boomless cruise” capabilities to reduce sonic disturbances
The XB-1 program served as a scaled demonstrator for the company’s flagship commercial jet, proving that modern materials, software, and engine integration can support efficient supersonic flight.
With testing complete, the aircraft is expected to be preserved as a prototype, representing a turning point in private-sector aerospace innovation.
Overture: Boom’s Commercial Supersonic Jet
The centerpiece of Boom’s vision is the Overture, a next-generation supersonic passenger aircraft designed to carry between 60 and 80 passengers at speeds approaching Mach 1.7.
Current projected timeline:
- Prototype rollout: Targeted for 2026
- First flight: Expected around 2027
- Commercial service entry: Late 2020s (estimated 2029–2030)
Unlike Concorde, which catered primarily to elite travelers, Boom aims to position Overture with business-class pricing, potentially expanding access to faster global travel.
The aircraft is also being designed with sustainability in mind, including compatibility with sustainable aviation fuel (SAF).
Funding and Financial Momentum
In recent developments, Boom Supersonic secured an additional $100 million in funding, reinforcing investor confidence in the company’s long-term vision.
However, building a supersonic passenger aircraft remains one of the most capital-intensive challenges in aviation. Continued fundraising and strategic partnerships will be essential as the company moves from prototype to production.
Boomless Cruise: A Potential Game-Changer
One of Boom’s most significant innovations is its focus on “boomless cruise,” a method of flying supersonically without producing an audible sonic boom on the ground.
If proven viable at scale, this technology could influence regulatory changes—particularly in the United States, where overland supersonic flight is currently restricted.
The ability to fly faster-than-sound over land would unlock major domestic routes, dramatically reducing travel times between cities like New York and Los Angeles.
Manufacturing Challenges and Delays
Despite technical progress, Boom’s manufacturing ambitions face uncertainty. A planned production facility in North Carolina has experienced delays, raising questions about when large-scale assembly will begin.
Scaling production from prototype to commercial aircraft remains one of the most difficult phases of any aerospace program, requiring supply chain coordination, workforce development, and regulatory alignment.
Industry Skepticism Remains
While Boom has secured interest from major airlines, skepticism persists within the aviation industry.
Key concerns include:
- Certification complexity and regulatory approval timelines
- Operational costs versus ticket pricing
- Long-term demand for supersonic travel
Even airline executives have expressed cautious optimism, with some suggesting the project’s success remains uncertain.
The Bigger Picture: A Defining Decade for Supersonic Travel
Boom Supersonic has moved beyond concept and into real-world testing, demonstrating that modern supersonic flight is technically achievable.
However, the next phase—bringing Overture to market—will determine whether supersonic passenger travel becomes a viable industry once again or remains an ambitious experiment.
If successful, Boom could redefine global travel times. If not, it will join a long list of bold aerospace ventures that struggled to overcome economic reality.
Sources and External Links
- Boom Supersonic – Year in Review
- XB-1 Aircraft Overview
- Overture Aircraft Specifications
- Funding Announcement
- Industry Perspective
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