home gardening
Birdfeeder Battleground: Winning the war against squirrels
Bird lovers can deter squirrels from feeders by using spicy seed mixtures that birds enjoy but squirrels find distasteful, or establishing separate feeding stations.
Last Updated on September 3, 2025 by Daily News Staff
(Joan Casanova) For bird lovers, the sight of a bushy tail hanging off the side of a feeder means one thing: war. Love them or loathe them, most birders agree they don’t want squirrels in birdfeeders where they can devour seed meant for birds.
Squirrels have to eat, too, and no one wants to harm the persistent critters. However, that doesn’t mean you have to put up with squirrels scarfing down seed set out for birds, damaging feeders and bumping up your blood pressure. It’s possible to discourage squirrels – and even outsmart them – with the right seed mix and some nature-friendly squirrel-control tactics.
Because squirrels love birdseed as much as birds do, both groups routinely battle for rights to the birdfeeder. It’s not an equal fight – most squirrels are bigger than the average bird, so chances are they’re going to devour the seed.
Squirrels are one of the biggest problems for people who feed birds. They can eat large amounts of seed, destroy birdfeeders and chase birds away. When squirrels claim your feeder as their territory, it’s hard to get rid of them.
While they can be relentless in their perpetual pursuit of birdseed and don’t like to share, you don’t want to hurt them, just set them on the straight and narrow. One of the most effective tactics to keep squirrels out of birdfeeders is taste aversion – serving seed that birds find delicious, but squirrels consider downright distasteful. Simply put, if the seed you serve tastes terrible to squirrels, they’ll seek sustenance elsewhere.
Put pesky squirrels on notice your birdfeeders are meant to be bird-exclusive by stocking them with products infused with fiery hot habanero chili peppers, like Cole’s “Hot Meats” that appeals to birds with top-quality sunflower meats and spicy taste but turns squirrels away with hot chili-pepper oil. Or offer “Blazing Hot Blend,” which combines the same habanero chili oil formula with preferred seeds to attract a maximum variety of songbirds. Birds find the spicy taste delectable but squirrels detest it.
Studies show mammals, including squirrels, have receptors on the tongue and mouth that react to chili peppers by sending heat signals to the brain. Although there’s no actual harm, the sensation makes it seem like the mouth is on fire. Birds lack receptors that make chewing chili peppers such an eyewatering experience for mammals and they love the spicy flavor.
Another easy option is Cole’s “Flaming Squirrel Seed Sauce,” a nutritional birdseed “hot sauce” that contains all-natural, 100% food grade ingredients with a hot and spicy flavor. It’s a safe, effective and humane way to feed birds and thwart squirrels. Remember, your feathered friends can’t taste the heat, but squirrels sure can. Add this chili pepper formula to any birdseed to reduce squirrel visits at the birdfeeder.
If you have a soft spot for those fluffy-tailed felons as amusing additions to your backyard, try diversion feeding, an effective tactic to lure squirrels away from the birdfeeder by providing them with their own food source. Set up a squirrel feeding station away from birdfeeders and make it easy for squirrels to access their own platform feeder filled with favored temptations. This can satisfy squirrels and allow for a “birds only” oasis at the birdfeeder.
Try “Critter Munchies,” a blend of whole yellow corn, striped sunflower, peanuts in the shell, black oil sunflower and raw peanuts.
If you’re among the bird lovers who have tried countless devices and gimmicks over the years to thwart seed-stealing squirrels, using taste aversion and diversion feeding tactics can help you win the age-old war at your backyard birdfeeders. For more information, visit coleswildbird.com.
Photos courtesy of Cole’s Wild Bird Products
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Last Updated on November 9, 2025 by Daily News Staff
Transform Your Autumn Garden with Fall Mulching
(Family Features) Applying mulch during the fall months provides multiple benefits for your garden and landscape. A key element in boosting curb appeal, mulch also insulates soil, protecting plant roots from extreme temperature fluctuations, and suppresses weed growth.
The optimal time to apply mulch is after the first hard frost but before the ground freezes solid. Applying mulch too early can attract pests and diseases that thrive in warm, moist environments. Conversely, mulching too late can prevent the soil from warming up sufficiently, potentially stressing plants.
Consider these steps for effective fall mulch application:
Prepare Your Outdoor Space
Remove weeds and debris from the area you plan to mulch. This allows for even distribution and ensures the mulch layer is free from potential pest habitats.
Choose Your Mulch
Select an appropriate type of mulch based on your garden needs and aesthetic preferences. Consider materials that provide both insulation and nutrient benefits, such as organic mulches like wood chips, shredded leaves or compost that break down over time and add organic matter to the soil. For decorative purposes, bark mulch can provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance while performing similar protective functions.
Apply the Mulch
Spread a layer of mulch about 2-4 inches thick around your plants to allow for adequate air circulation and moisture retention, making sure to keep the mulch a few inches away from plant stems to prevent rot and pest infestations. For trees and shrubs, create a donut-shaped ring of mulch around the base.
Check and Maintain Mulch
Regularly check the mulch throughout the cooler months. Add more mulch if necessary to maintain the desired thickness, especially after heavy rains or wind.
Visit eLivingtoday.com for more fall lawn and garden advice.
Photo courtesy of Shutterstock
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Our Lifestyle section on STM Daily News is a hub of inspiration and practical information, offering a range of articles that touch on various aspects of daily life. From tips on family finances to guides for maintaining health and wellness, we strive to empower our readers with knowledge and resources to enhance their lifestyles. Whether you’re seeking outdoor activity ideas, fashion trends, or travel recommendations, our lifestyle section has got you covered. Visit us today at https://stmdailynews.com/category/lifestyle/ and embark on a journey of discovery and self-improvement.
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Last Updated on October 12, 2025 by Daily News Staff
Garden Growing Basics
(Family Features) Growing your own produce is an all-around smart practice, from the money you’ll save at the grocery store to the contributions you can make toward a cleaner planet.
Maintaining a garden takes some effort, but it’s a project even a beginner can tackle with ease. Consider these tips to start growing your at-home garden:
- Select a perfect spot. You’ll want to place your garden in an area where you see it often so you’re reminded to weed and care for it regularly. Find a flat area you can access easily, where erosion and other pitfalls (including hungry wildlife) won’t be a problem.
- Choose between ground and containers. There are pros and cons to gardening in containers vs. the ground, and there’s no universal right choice. Rather, the best garden depends on your goals and preferences. A ground garden usually offers more space and may provide a better growth environment for roots. However, a container garden is often easier to maintain and may be all you need if you wish to grow just a few plants.
- Understand the importance of quality soil. You may think any dirt will do, but keep in mind the soil you plant in will be the primary source of nutrients for your produce. Not only that, but quality soil provides stability so plants can root firmly and grow healthy and sturdy to support their bounty. Quality soil also allows for ample drainage. Organic matter like compost, leaf mold or aged manure all help improve soil quality.
- Keep water close. Lugging water can quickly eliminate the pleasure of tending your garden, so be sure you’re situated near a hose. You’ll know it’s time to water when the soil is dry about an inch below the surface.
- Plan for plenty of sun. A bright, sunny spot is a must, since most vegetables, herbs and fruits depend on six or more hours of sun every day. Remember the sun’s path changes throughout the year, and as trees and foliage grow, they may produce more shade with each growing season.
- Consider what you’ll grow. Starting with veggies you know you like is a smart starting point since you’ll be pouring sweat equity into making them grow. Over time, you might add new varieties, but early on, keep your focus on foods you know you like so you can see a meaningful return and avoid waste. You’ll also need to consider what you can grow to maturity within your area’s growing season. If necessary, you might want to start transplants you can nurture indoors before moving them outside when the temperatures allow.
- Plant according to a calendar. Knowing how long it takes different foods to mature will help you create a planting calendar. You don’t want to harvest everything at once, and if you stagger planting and replant what you can, you’ll have a garden that produces food for your family for a longer period of time.
Find more helpful tips for managing your home and garden at eLivingtoday.com.
Photo courtesy of Unsplash
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Last Updated on October 10, 2025 by Daily News Staff
How to Effectively Seed Your Lawn for Fall
(Family Features) Due to cooler temperatures and increased moisture levels, fall provides ideal conditions to help your lawn establish strong roots before winter sets in. While the soil retains warmth from the summer months, the cooler weather minimizes the risk of weeds, allowing the new grass to thrive without as much competition or intense summer sun.
Transform your lawn this autumn with these seeding tips for a lush, green yard next spring.
Choose the Right Seed for Your Region
Consider the climate of your region when choosing grass seed. Cool-season grasses, such as Kentucky bluegrass and fescue, thrive in northern regions, while warm-season grasses like Bermuda and Zoysia are better suited for southern climates. Choosing the right seed blend can also help address issues such as shade, drought and wear.
Prepare Soil for Optimal Growth
Start by testing your soil’s pH (a measure of how acidic or basic a substance is) and nutrient levels. Most grasses thrive in soil with a pH level between 6-7 (on a scale to 14). Next, aerate the soil to alleviate compaction and improve seed-to-soil contact, which allows for better water infiltration and root growth, and remove debris, rocks and weeds from the area to create an optimal environment for new grass to grow.
Apply Seed for a Dense, Healthy Lawn
For even distribution of seeds, use a broadcast spreader to apply half the seed in one direction and the remaining seed perpendicular to the first pass to ensure thorough coverage. Lightly rake the soil to incorporate seeds then use a roller to press them into the ground. Light, frequent watering is best until the seeds germinate and grass begins to grow.
Find more fall lawn care tips by visiting eLivingtoday.com.
Photo courtesy of Shutterstock
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Our Lifestyle section on STM Daily News is a hub of inspiration and practical information, offering a range of articles that touch on various aspects of daily life. From tips on family finances to guides for maintaining health and wellness, we strive to empower our readers with knowledge and resources to enhance their lifestyles. Whether you’re seeking outdoor activity ideas, fashion trends, or travel recommendations, our lifestyle section has got you covered. Visit us today at https://stmdailynews.com/category/lifestyle/ and embark on a journey of discovery and self-improvement.
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